FCI Standard: 150 / 25. 03. 2003.
FCI Klasifikacija:
Grupa: 6 - Goniči i srodne pasmine
Sekcija: 1 - Goniči
Podsekcija: 2 - Psi srednje veličine
Sa radnim ispitom.
Zemlja porijekla: Srbija i Crna Gora
Upotreba: Pouzdan, veoma istrajan gonič.
Opći izgled: Pas srednje veličine, robusne mišićave
konstrukcije. Čvrstog karaktera, živ i energičan. Tijelo malo duguljasto sa
proporcijom dužine većom od 10% u odnosu na visinu. Jak vrat, klinasta njuška
malo kraća nego lubanja. Snažna čeljust sa normalnim škarastim zubima. Podgriz
dozvoljen. Oči srednje veličine sa rubovima poklopaca i zjenicama što tamnije
boje (svijetle oči su eliminirajući faktor). Noge jake, mišičave i paralelne sa
elastičnim i otpornim jastučićima šapa. Kanđe crne. Osnovne boje ove rase su
smeđe-crvena koja se kreće od žuto-crvene do rustikalne sa crnim plaštom ili
sedlom. Plašt ili sedlo ide od glave sa crninom na svakoj strani sljepoočnica;
na prsima dozvoljene bjeline ne veće od 2 cm u prečniku. Dlaka kratka, obilna,
jaka, prilično debela i dobro leži na tijelu sa poddlakom. Dlaka nešto duža na
zadnjoj strani butina i ispod repa. Uši su visoko postavljene, srednje širine i
dužine, tanke, vise blizu obraza. Vrhovi ušiju malo ovalni. Mužjaci dostižu dužinu
od 46 -56 cm,
idealno između 51 i 52 cm
a ženke 44 -54 cm,
idealno između 48 i 49 cm.
Rasa pripada grupi goniča koja je raširena
cijelim Balkanom. Važeće je mišljenje da je su Azijski goniči odigrali veliku
ulogu u genetici ove rase. Prvi opis ove rase pod imenom Balkanski gonič potječe
iz 1905 godine. Prvi standard je utvrđen 1924. godine, ali je tek na zasjedanju
FCI-a u svibnju 1940. godine usvojen. U studenom 1996. godine, na sjednici u
Kopenhagenu, Generalni komitet FCI-a je odlučivao o stavu tadašnjeg JKS-a i prihvatio
njihov zahtjev da se ime pasmine promijeni u Srpski gonič, što je danas službeno ime pasmine.
Srpski Gonič - Serbian Hound - Balkanski gonič - Balkanbracke -
Balkánský honič
FCI-Standard N° 150 / 05. 05. 2003 / GB
SERBIAN HOUND
( Srpski Gonič )
TRANSLATION : Mrs Pamela
Jeans-Brown.
ORIGIN : Serbia and Montenegro.
DATE OF PUBUCATION
OF THE ORIGINAL VAUD STANDARD : 25.03.2003.
UTILISATION : Scent hound.
CLASSIFICATION FCI : Group 6
Scent hounds and related breeds.
Section 1.2
Medium sized scenhounds With working trial.
BRIEF HISTORICAL
SUMMARY : The breed belongs to the group of scent
hounds which have spread throughout the Balkan territory. It is thought that
the scent hounds from Asia Minor played an
important part in its genesis. The first description of this breed under the
name of Balkan scent hound dates from 1005 ; for this we are endebted to Frank
Laska who described this breed together with other scent hounds. The first
standard was drawn up in 1924 , but it was only at its session in Bled on May
14th 1940 that the F.C.I. adopted the standards already announced in Stockholm
in 1939 and among these was included that of the Balkan scent hound. Because
the breed was most widespread in Serbia, it was the Yugoslav
Cynological Association which controlled breeding and put in place the first
registrations in the official stud book. On November 12th
1996,during its meeting in Copenhagen, the General Committee of the F .C.I.
discussed the motion put forward by the annual general meeting of the Yugoslav
Cynological Association, and accepted that the name Balkan scent hound be
replaced by Serbian hound.
GENERAL APPEARANCE : Dog of medium
size with a robust constitution. Full of character, it is lively and energetic.
IMPORTANT
PROPORTIONS:
·
Length of body measured from point of
shoulder to point of buttock is 10% greater than height at withers.
·
Girth of chest is 20% more than height at
withers. Length of head corresponds to 45% of height at withers.
BEHAVIOUR /
TEMPERAMENT : Kind, with lively temperament. Dependable, showing
remarkable tenacity.
HEAD : Dolichocephalic ( narrow skull base
coupled with great length ) ; top lines of skull and foreface are divergent.
CRANIAL REGION :
Skull : Seen from the
front and in profile, the skull is slightly rounded with a pronounced frontal
furrow. Occipital crest not very defined. Width between ears is less than or
equal to distance between stop and occipital crest. Pronounced superciliary
ridges.
Stop : Almost
imperceptible.
FACIAL REGION :
Nose : Well-developed,
always black.
Muzzle : Cuneiform, a
little shorter than the skull ; ideal relation between length of muzzle and
that of skull is 9 to 10. The muzzle tapers progressively from stop to nose.
The foreface is straight.
Lips: Mediumly
developed, mediumly thick and fitting well with the jaw. The edges of the lips
should be black. The upper lip overlaps the lower lip ; corners of lips are
firm.
Jaws / teeth : Powerful jaws.
Teeth are strong with regular complete scissor bite. Pincer bite allowed.
Cheeks :Flat.
Eyes : Medium size,
oval, set slightly slanting. Edges of lids are dark in colour ( preferably
black ). Colour of iris as dark as possible.
Ears : Set high, of
medium length and width, pendulous, close to cheeks. The tip of the ear is
slightly oval in shape. Ears are thinner than thick.
NECK: Strong. In
length approximately the same as the head. Top line is slightly arched. It is
at an angle of 45-50 degrees to the horizontal plane.
BODY: Slightly oblong,
with length 10% more than height at withers.
Topline : Straight.
Withers : Slightly
pronounced.
Back : Well-muscled.
straight,powerful. long.
Loins : Well-muscled.
length about the same as the croup.
Croup : Slightly
sloping ( 20-25 degrees in relation to horizontal ). Powerful, well-muscled
broad.
Chest : Strong; height
50% of height at withers and girth 20% greater than height at withers.
Underline and
belly : The oval point of the sternum stands slightly
proud. Belly has slight tuk up.
TAIL : Extends line of
croup. At the base it is strong and tapers progressively towards tip which
reaches level of hock. Sligthly curved up, it is carried below line of back.
Covered in abundant hair.
LIMBS
FOREQUARTERS :
Overview : Powerful,
well-muscled , parallel.
Scapula (shouder
blade) : Length corresponds approximately to that of upper
arm. Muscled, solid and well-attached to the thoracic wall. Forms an angle of
45-50 degrees to horizontal.
Upper arm : Powerful,
muscled, approximately same length as scapula.
Elbow : Solid, close to
body .Distance from elbow to ground is 50 % of height at withers.
Forearm : Flat, powerful,
muscled.
Carpus : Solid.
Metacarpus
(Pasterns) : Powerful, slightly sloping ( up to 15 % from
vertical ).
Front foot : Cat foot, with
solid tight toes. Nails are strong and black in colour.
HINDQUARTERS :
Overview : Strong flat,
well-muscled and parallel.
Thighs : Well-muscled,
flat.
Stifle : Solid, parallel
with median line of body. Angle of stifle around 120 degrees.
Lower thigh : Well-muscled,
length approximatively that of thigh.
Hock: Powerful, well
let down. AngIe of 135-140 degrees.
Metatarsus ( rear
pasterns) : Strong, almost vertical.
Hind foot : A little longer
than the front foot, with solid tight toes. Nails strong and black. Pads are
resilient and adequately elastic.
GAIT / MOVEMENT : At the walk
good front extension. Preferred gait, free energetic trot. Umbs move on
parallel axis to median plane of the body.
SKIN : Elastic
and well-pigmented , taut over body .
COAT
HAIR : Short,
abundant, glearning, quite thick and lying well over all the body with
undercoat. Hair slightly longer on back of thighs and underside of tail.
COLOUR : Red ( fox
coloured ) going from yellowy red to a rust tone with black mantle or saddle.
The mantle or saddle go as far as the head which shows black marks on either
side of the temples; on the chest a round white mark no larger than 2 cm in diameter is allowed.
SIZE :
Height at withers :
Males: 46 -56 cm, ideal height between 51 and 52 cm.
Females : 44 -54 cm, ideal height between
48 and 49 cm.
FAULTS : Any departure from the foregoing points
should be considered a fault and the seriousness with which the fault should be
regarded should be in exact proportion to its degree.
ELIMINATING FAULTS :
·
Aggressive or overly shy.
·
Missing tooth, although the absence of two
premolars ( 2PM 1 ) is tolerated.
·
Over or under shot.
·
China eye.
·
Body too long.
·
Tail curled, carried high or curving over
back tip of tail hooked or crooked.
·
White mark on chest larger than permitted
size or presence of white mark anywhere else.
·
Height at withers greater or lesser than
that laid down in the standard.
Any dog clearly showing physical or behavioural
abnormalities shall be disqualified.
N.B. : Male animals
should have two apparently normal testicles fully descended into the scrotum.
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